Vehicle Damage Detection System

YOLOv8-based vehicle damage detection and localization

Python PyTorch YOLOv8 Computer Vision Object Detection
Overview

Developing a YOLOv8-based computer vision system to detect and localize vehicle damage from images. The model identifies damaged regions and classifies damage types, enabling automated inspection workflows.

Goal: Reduce manual inspection effort and enable faster, more consistent vehicle damage assessment for real-world use cases such as insurance claims.

Status: Model training and evaluation completed; currently working on deployment and user interface.

Dataset
  • Annotated dataset with bounding boxes for multiple vehicle damage types
  • Includes real-world variations (lighting, angles, backgrounds)
  • Preprocessed and structured for object detection training
  • Split into training and validation sets
Approach
  • Trained YOLOv8 model for damage detection and localization
  • Applied data augmentation to improve generalization
  • Optimized training for balanced precision and recall
  • Generated predictions with bounding boxes and confidence scores
  • Evaluated performance using standard detection metrics
Model

YOLOv8 (You Only Look Once) is used for efficient, real-time object detection. The model processes images in a single pass, predicting both damage location and type, making it suitable for practical deployment scenarios.

Results
  • Precision: 0.69
  • Recall: 0.67
  • mAP@0.5: 0.68
  • mAP@0.5:0.95: 0.54
  • Achieves reliable detection performance across varied real-world conditions
Key Insights
  • Model performance is highly sensitive to image quality and lighting
  • Diverse and well-annotated data significantly improves detection accuracy
  • YOLO enables efficient end-to-end detection in a single pipeline
Next Steps
  • Develop a Streamlit-based interface for real-time predictions
  • Export structured outputs (bounding boxes, labels, confidence)
  • Deploy model as an API for integration into applications
  • Extend system with damage severity estimation